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Laboratory Testing Online / Molecular Pathology

EGFR Tumour Mutation Test

To identify selected EGFR alterations that may help classify a tumour and guide targeted-treatment decisions.
Test profileMOEGFR Tumour Mutation Test

Test and specimen

What is being examined?

Test
EGFR Tumour Mutation Test
Department
Molecular Pathology
Typical sample or measurement
Tumour tissue or validated circulating tumour DNA
Before the test

Testing is ordered by the oncology/pathology team. Adequate tumour content and awareness of assay limits are crucial.

Clinical interpretation

Laboratory results should be interpreted by a qualified professional using the correct reference interval, method, symptoms, history and other findings. A normal or abnormal value rarely confirms or excludes a condition by itself.

01

Why the test is performed

To identify selected EGFR alterations that may help classify a tumour and guide targeted-treatment decisions.

02

What the test is used for

Most commonly in selected non-small-cell lung cancer pathways, under oncology guidance.

03

How the test is performed

DNA from tumour or plasma is analysed by a validated PCR, sequencing or next-generation sequencing method with defined detection limits.

04

Conditions and diseases considered

Used in molecular profiling of non-small-cell lung cancer and selected other tumours; a negative plasma test may require tissue testing.

05

Recommended further tests

Broader tumour panel, ALK/ROS1 or other biomarkers, PD-L1 testing and pathology/imaging correlation.

Primary public reference

Continue with the official patient guide.

COHSEW has summarised this information for navigation and awareness. Follow the source and your healthcare provider’s current instructions for the complete context.

Tumor Marker TestsOpen official source

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Discuss test appropriateness and results with a qualified clinician.

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